Receiving your exam results can be stressful, especially if you feel that your grade does not truly reflect your performance. The good news is that if you believe there has been an error, you have the right to challenge your result through an official appeals process.
This guide explains how to appeal GCSEs, AS Levels, A Levels, and other qualifications in England, step by step.
Appealing GCSEs, AS Levels, and A Levels
Step 1: Request a Review of Marking
If you think your exam was marked incorrectly, the first step is to ask your school or college to request a review of marking from the exam board. During this process, your script will be checked again for any marking or administrative errors.
If you are a private candidate, you can either contact the exam board directly or go through the school or centre that entered you for the exam.
Keep in mind:
- You may need to pay a fee for the review if your grade does not change.
- Fees vary depending on the exam board, so confirm the cost before applying.
Step 2: Receive the Review Outcome
Once the review is complete, the exam board will inform you of the outcome. After the re-check, your result may:
- Increase to a higher grade
- Decrease to a lower grade
- Stay exactly the same
It’s important to understand that appealing always carries a risk, including the possibility of a lower grade.
Step 3: Appeal the Review
If you are still not satisfied after the review of marking, you can move to the next stage by submitting a formal appeal through your school or college.
At this stage, the exam board will conduct a more detailed investigation to determine whether your mark or grade should be changed.
Step 4: Escalate to Ofqual
If you believe the exam board did not handle your appeal properly or fairly, you can escalate your case to Ofqual.
However, it’s important to note:
- Ofqual does not re-mark your exam.
- It only checks whether the correct procedures were followed by the exam board.
Appealing Other Qualifications (e.g., BTEC, NVQ)
If your concern is about qualifications other than GCSEs, AS Levels, or A Levels (such as BTEC or NVQ), the process is slightly different:
- Start by asking your school, college, or training provider to review your result.
- If you are not satisfied, you can appeal directly to the awarding organisation.
- The awarding organisation will investigate and provide a final report.
- If necessary, you can escalate the issue to Ofqual if proper procedures were not followed.
Deadlines and Timeframes
Deadlines for reviews and appeals vary depending on the exam board and qualification. Because of this, it’s important to:
- Act quickly after receiving your results
- Check deadlines with your school or college
- Submit requests on time (late applications are usually not accepted)
Key Things to Remember
- Appeals usually must be submitted through your school, college, or training provider (unless you are a private candidate).
- Your grade can go up, down, or stay the same after a review.
- You may be required to pay a fee, but it is often refunded if your grade changes.
- Ofqual only reviews the process—it does not re-mark exams.
- Always check deadlines early to avoid missing your chance.
Final Tip
Before starting the appeals process, talk to your teachers. They can help you understand whether your appeal is likely to succeed and guide you through the steps with the best possible advice.
By following the right steps and acting quickly, you can ensure that your results are reviewed fairly and accurately.

